See Revier on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Forstrevier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jagdrevier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Polizeirevier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Revierkampf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Revierverhalten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "revír"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "revir"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "revir"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rewir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reviiri"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "revir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "revir"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "revir",
"word": "رویر"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:riviere<ety:bor<dum:riviere<ety:bor<fro:riviere>>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂\nProto-Italic *reipā\nLatin rīpa\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -ārius\nLatin rīpārius\nEarly Medieval Latin rīpāria\nOld French rivierebor.\nMiddle Dutch rivierebor.\nMiddle High German riviere\nGerman Revier\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"river bank\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁réyp-eh₂\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁reyp-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁réypeh₂\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*reipā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpāria\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Revier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Revier\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "undeveloped area; hunting ground; river",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "undeveloped area; hunting ground; river"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "river; riverside used for hunting birds"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch riviere (“river; riverside used for hunting birds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Old French riviere (“idem”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "riparia",
"4": "",
"5": "riverside"
},
"expansion": "Latin riparia (“riverside”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rivier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rivier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "river"
},
"expansion": "English river",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rivière"
},
"expansion": "French rivière",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂\nProto-Italic *reipā\nLatin rīpa\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -ārius\nLatin rīpārius\nEarly Medieval Latin rīpāria\nOld French rivierebor.\nMiddle Dutch rivierebor.\nMiddle High German riviere\nGerman Revier\nInherited from Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”), borrowed, probably through Middle Dutch riviere (“river; riverside used for hunting birds”), from Old French riviere (“idem”), from Latin riparia (“riverside”). Cognate with modern Dutch rivier, English river, modern French rivière.\nThe use as a proper noun goes back to the now-archaic designation rheinisch-westfälisches Kohlenrevier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Reviers",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Revier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Revier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Revieren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Revier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Revier n (strong, genitive Reviers, plural Reviere)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "de:Forestry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
37,
44
]
],
"english": "The huntsman knows every tree in his grounds.",
"text": "Der Jäger kennt jeden Baum in seinem Revier.",
"translation": "The huntsman knows every tree in his grounds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area of land, principally used for hunting or foraging",
"grounds; hunting ground; chase"
],
"id": "en-Revier-de-noun-d3wqJQsC",
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
],
[
"foraging",
"forage"
],
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"grounds",
"grounds"
],
[
"hunting ground",
"hunting ground"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"defined area of land, principally used for hunting or foraging",
"(forestry) grounds; hunting ground; chase"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "de:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
64
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
63,
72
]
],
"english": "Some solitary animals do not tolerate any other males in their territory.",
"text": "Manche Einzelgänger dulden keine andern Männchen in ihrem Revier.",
"translation": "Some solitary animals do not tolerate any other males in their territory.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area of land, principally used for hunting or foraging",
"territory (area that an animal defends against intruders)"
],
"id": "en-Revier-de-noun-aCbXFE78",
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
],
[
"foraging",
"forage"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"defined area of land, principally used for hunting or foraging",
"(zoology) territory (area that an animal defends against intruders)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "de:Mining",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
16
]
],
"english": "coal-mining area",
"text": "Kohlenrevier",
"translation": "coal-mining area",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"region where a certain resource is obtained"
],
"id": "en-Revier-de-noun-TQeM0q-K",
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"resource",
"resource"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(mining) region where a certain resource is obtained"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "de:Law enforcement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"english": "In this precinct, we are mostly concerned with burglaries.",
"text": "In diesem Revier haben wir vor allem mit Einbrüchen zu tun.",
"translation": "In this precinct, we are mostly concerned with burglaries.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"precinct; district"
],
"id": "en-Revier-de-noun-gbcyZP2L",
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"precinct",
"precinct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(law enforcement) precinct; district"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"english": "We’re taking you to the station now to record your account.",
"text": "Wir nehmen Sie jetzt mit aufs Revier, um Ihre Aussage aufzunehmen.",
"translation": "We’re taking you to the station now to record your account.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"police station"
],
"id": "en-Revier-de-noun-ofv7XJ0g",
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"totum pro parte",
"totum pro parte"
],
[
"police station",
"police station"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(totum pro parte) police station"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "de:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
53
]
],
"english": "Nobody will leave for the weekend until all the areas have been cleaned.",
"text": "Keiner fährt ins Wochenende, bis alle Reviere sauber sind.",
"translation": "Nobody will leave for the weekend until all the areas have been cleaned.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"area to be overseen or cleaned by someone"
],
"id": "en-Revier-de-noun-6FMmMpYc",
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"oversee",
"oversee"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(also military) area to be overseen or cleaned by someone"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"broadly",
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"english": "That’s not my field.",
"text": "Das ist nicht mein Revier.",
"translation": "That’s not my field.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"field of expertise; scope of responsibility"
],
"id": "en-Revier-de-noun-cTEdvEWB",
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise"
],
[
"scope",
"scope"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(figurative, informal) field of expertise; scope of responsibility"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively",
"informal",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈviːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁeˈvi(ː)ɐ̯]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁə-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ˈʋi(ː)ɐ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Revier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-Revier.ogg/De-Revier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-Revier.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Revier"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:riviere<ety:bor<dum:riviere<ety:bor<fro:riviere>>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂\nProto-Italic *reipā\nLatin rīpa\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -ārius\nLatin rīpārius\nEarly Medieval Latin rīpāria\nOld French rivierebor.\nMiddle Dutch rivierebor.\nMiddle High German riviere\nGerman Revier\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"river bank\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁réyp-eh₂\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁reyp-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁réypeh₂\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*reipā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpāria\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Revier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Revier\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "undeveloped area; hunting ground; river",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "undeveloped area; hunting ground; river"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "river; riverside used for hunting birds"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch riviere (“river; riverside used for hunting birds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Old French riviere (“idem”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "riparia",
"4": "",
"5": "riverside"
},
"expansion": "Latin riparia (“riverside”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rivier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rivier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "river"
},
"expansion": "English river",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rivière"
},
"expansion": "French rivière",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂\nProto-Italic *reipā\nLatin rīpa\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -ārius\nLatin rīpārius\nEarly Medieval Latin rīpāria\nOld French rivierebor.\nMiddle Dutch rivierebor.\nMiddle High German riviere\nGerman Revier\nInherited from Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”), borrowed, probably through Middle Dutch riviere (“river; riverside used for hunting birds”), from Old French riviere (“idem”), from Latin riparia (“riverside”). Cognate with modern Dutch rivier, English river, modern French rivière.\nThe use as a proper noun goes back to the now-archaic designation rheinisch-westfälisches Kohlenrevier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Revier",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "des Reviers",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.article"
},
"expansion": "das Revier n (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Reviers)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 8 9 10 9 4 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 8 8 8 7 2 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 9 10 12 8 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 8 8 9 8 3 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 8 8 9 7 1 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 8 8 9 7 1 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 7 8 10 8 4 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 7 7 9 8 3 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Revierderby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Ruhrgebiet, Ruhr Area"
],
"id": "en-Revier-de-name-L98IU9o5",
"links": [
[
"Ruhrgebiet",
"Ruhrgebiet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ruhrgebiet"
},
{
"word": "Pott"
},
{
"word": "Ruhrpott"
},
{
"word": "Kohlenpott"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"strong",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈviːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁeˈvi(ː)ɐ̯]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁə-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ˈʋi(ː)ɐ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Revier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-Revier.ogg/De-Revier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-Revier.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Revier"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with etymology trees",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old French",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reyp-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Forstrevier"
},
{
"word": "Jagdrevier"
},
{
"word": "Polizeirevier"
},
{
"word": "Revierkampf"
},
{
"word": "Revierverhalten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "revír"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "revir"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "revir"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rewir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reviiri"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "revir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "revir"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "revir",
"word": "رویر"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:riviere<ety:bor<dum:riviere<ety:bor<fro:riviere>>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂\nProto-Italic *reipā\nLatin rīpa\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -ārius\nLatin rīpārius\nEarly Medieval Latin rīpāria\nOld French rivierebor.\nMiddle Dutch rivierebor.\nMiddle High German riviere\nGerman Revier\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"river bank\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁réyp-eh₂\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁reyp-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁réypeh₂\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*reipā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpāria\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Revier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Revier\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "undeveloped area; hunting ground; river",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "undeveloped area; hunting ground; river"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "river; riverside used for hunting birds"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch riviere (“river; riverside used for hunting birds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Old French riviere (“idem”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "riparia",
"4": "",
"5": "riverside"
},
"expansion": "Latin riparia (“riverside”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rivier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rivier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "river"
},
"expansion": "English river",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rivière"
},
"expansion": "French rivière",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂\nProto-Italic *reipā\nLatin rīpa\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -ārius\nLatin rīpārius\nEarly Medieval Latin rīpāria\nOld French rivierebor.\nMiddle Dutch rivierebor.\nMiddle High German riviere\nGerman Revier\nInherited from Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”), borrowed, probably through Middle Dutch riviere (“river; riverside used for hunting birds”), from Old French riviere (“idem”), from Latin riparia (“riverside”). Cognate with modern Dutch rivier, English river, modern French rivière.\nThe use as a proper noun goes back to the now-archaic designation rheinisch-westfälisches Kohlenrevier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Reviers",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Revier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Revier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Revieren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Revier",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reviere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Revier n (strong, genitive Reviers, plural Reviere)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Forestry"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
37,
44
]
],
"english": "The huntsman knows every tree in his grounds.",
"text": "Der Jäger kennt jeden Baum in seinem Revier.",
"translation": "The huntsman knows every tree in his grounds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area of land, principally used for hunting or foraging",
"grounds; hunting ground; chase"
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
],
[
"foraging",
"forage"
],
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"grounds",
"grounds"
],
[
"hunting ground",
"hunting ground"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"defined area of land, principally used for hunting or foraging",
"(forestry) grounds; hunting ground; chase"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
64
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
63,
72
]
],
"english": "Some solitary animals do not tolerate any other males in their territory.",
"text": "Manche Einzelgänger dulden keine andern Männchen in ihrem Revier.",
"translation": "Some solitary animals do not tolerate any other males in their territory.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area of land, principally used for hunting or foraging",
"territory (area that an animal defends against intruders)"
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
],
[
"foraging",
"forage"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"defined area of land, principally used for hunting or foraging",
"(zoology) territory (area that an animal defends against intruders)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Mining"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
16
]
],
"english": "coal-mining area",
"text": "Kohlenrevier",
"translation": "coal-mining area",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"region where a certain resource is obtained"
],
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"resource",
"resource"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(mining) region where a certain resource is obtained"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Law enforcement"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"english": "In this precinct, we are mostly concerned with burglaries.",
"text": "In diesem Revier haben wir vor allem mit Einbrüchen zu tun.",
"translation": "In this precinct, we are mostly concerned with burglaries.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"precinct; district"
],
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"precinct",
"precinct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(law enforcement) precinct; district"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"english": "We’re taking you to the station now to record your account.",
"text": "Wir nehmen Sie jetzt mit aufs Revier, um Ihre Aussage aufzunehmen.",
"translation": "We’re taking you to the station now to record your account.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"police station"
],
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"totum pro parte",
"totum pro parte"
],
[
"police station",
"police station"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(totum pro parte) police station"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
53
]
],
"english": "Nobody will leave for the weekend until all the areas have been cleaned.",
"text": "Keiner fährt ins Wochenende, bis alle Reviere sauber sind.",
"translation": "Nobody will leave for the weekend until all the areas have been cleaned.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"area to be overseen or cleaned by someone"
],
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"oversee",
"oversee"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(also military) area to be overseen or cleaned by someone"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"broadly",
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"english": "That’s not my field.",
"text": "Das ist nicht mein Revier.",
"translation": "That’s not my field.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defined area; district",
"field of expertise; scope of responsibility"
],
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise"
],
[
"scope",
"scope"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) defined area; district",
"(figurative, informal) field of expertise; scope of responsibility"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively",
"informal",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈviːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁeˈvi(ː)ɐ̯]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁə-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ˈʋi(ː)ɐ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Revier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-Revier.ogg/De-Revier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-Revier.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Revier"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with etymology trees",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old French",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reyp-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Revierderby"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:riviere<ety:bor<dum:riviere<ety:bor<fro:riviere>>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂\nProto-Italic *reipā\nLatin rīpa\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -ārius\nLatin rīpārius\nEarly Medieval Latin rīpāria\nOld French rivierebor.\nMiddle Dutch rivierebor.\nMiddle High German riviere\nGerman Revier\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"river bank\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁réyp-eh₂\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁reyp-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁réypeh₂\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*reipā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rīpāria\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"riviere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Revier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Revier\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "undeveloped area; hunting ground; river",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "undeveloped area; hunting ground; river"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "river; riverside used for hunting birds"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch riviere (“river; riverside used for hunting birds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "riviere",
"4": "",
"5": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Old French riviere (“idem”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "riparia",
"4": "",
"5": "riverside"
},
"expansion": "Latin riparia (“riverside”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rivier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rivier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "river"
},
"expansion": "English river",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rivière"
},
"expansion": "French rivière",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂\nProto-Italic *reipā\nLatin rīpa\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -ārius\nLatin rīpārius\nEarly Medieval Latin rīpāria\nOld French rivierebor.\nMiddle Dutch rivierebor.\nMiddle High German riviere\nGerman Revier\nInherited from Middle High German riviere (“undeveloped area; hunting ground; river”), borrowed, probably through Middle Dutch riviere (“river; riverside used for hunting birds”), from Old French riviere (“idem”), from Latin riparia (“riverside”). Cognate with modern Dutch rivier, English river, modern French rivière.\nThe use as a proper noun goes back to the now-archaic designation rheinisch-westfälisches Kohlenrevier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Revier",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "des Reviers",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.article"
},
"expansion": "das Revier n (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Reviers)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Ruhrgebiet, Ruhr Area"
],
"links": [
[
"Ruhrgebiet",
"Ruhrgebiet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ruhrgebiet"
},
{
"word": "Pott"
},
{
"word": "Ruhrpott"
},
{
"word": "Kohlenpott"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"strong",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈviːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁeˈvi(ː)ɐ̯]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁə-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ˈʋi(ː)ɐ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Revier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-Revier.ogg/De-Revier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-Revier.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Revier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Revier meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: totum pro parte",
"path": [
"Revier"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Revier",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: totum pro parte",
"path": [
"Revier"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Revier",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.